Ethical and Sustainable Jewelry: Vintage and Second-Hand

Could Vintage and Second-Hand be the Key to Ethical and Sustainable Jewelry?

By Kate Sheppard

We all know that the fashion industry has struggled with its sustainability over the last few decades; fast fashion, mega-corporations and human rights issues have plagued the industry for a long time; but now, as we continue to mount a challenge against the effects of climate change, there are new hopes emerging in the world of fashion that should have significant impacts. 

One such sector of the fashion world that has drawn lots of attention and negativity is the jewelry and precious gems trade. Environmentalists are constantly concerned about the effects that mining has on communities and the environment surrounding areas like diamond mines, not to mention the issues surrounding the treatment of workers, slavery and human rights concerns which quite rightly upsets humanitarians. 

So how can we create a sustainable and healthy trade of precious stones, and what are the best ways to continue enjoying beautiful pieces of craftsmanship and accessories without supporting these abuses? 

Vintage and second-hand jewelry is a great place to start, so let’s take a look at the reasons you should consider buying vintage jewelry or second-hand pieces, how it can help the Earth, and where you can get your hands on something that has a partially told story in need of continuation.

The Problems with Conventional Jewelry 

As you may have guessed from the snippet above, there are unfortunately many issues surrounding the gem stone and precious metals trade. We are going to run through the key issues associated with the industry as a means of underlining why this really is an important issue.  

Here are the key problems that affect the conventional jewelry we see in stores around the world: 

Environmental Impact

Mining for anything has a huge environmental impact; first off, the area around the mine takes heavy damage and habitats are often completely destroyed as the necessary components are constructed in order to mine, then we must consider the huge carbon footprint of hauling the material pulled from the mine away from the area. 

Lastly, one of the major environmental issues that faces the process of mining for precious materials is the pollution and unsafe substances that are uncovered in the process. There are many elements and materials buried beneath the surface, through which we must dig in order to reach the targeted materials; be it gold, diamonds, gemstones, or anything else, and many of these elements are extremely toxic. As we dig, we use water and other systems to drag material to the top, where it is mixed into the soils and waters, often poisoning the local water supplies and destroying huge areas of land. 

Now imagine this on a huge scale in thousands of locations around the world, and you see the enormity of the problem.      

Ethical Concerns

The ethical issues facing the precious materials industry are unfortunately quite shocking and range from human rights violations and slave labor, to conflict diamonds that fund violent wars and create huge tensions in 3rd world countries. 

Many countries have been torn apart by diamond mining, the hunt for precious metals and other valuable substances that are purchased by the Western world without too many questions ever being asked. 

Consumer Awareness

This brings us neatly to our last point; there is actually very little awareness about these issues around the world, almost as if those who are making money from the system are simply keeping things quiet. 

However, there is some hope, and as times change and people start to pay more attention to the issues facing us, there is a growing contingent of people who are beginning to fight back and vote with their dollars. 

Our choices can make a huge difference in the fight against climate change and can have ripple effects that can travel the world; from reducing our carbon footprint to buying jewelry sustainably, the end result of global warming is up to us. 

Ethical and Sustainable Jewelry: Vintage and Second-Hand
Photo by Shima Nia

What is Vintage and Second-Hand Jewelry?

So, now we move on to how you can best spend your dollars if you’re looking to avoid contributing to an industry with a lot of issues; but before you decide what’s best, we must take a look into the difference between vintage, and second-hand. 

Vintage

Vintage jewelry refers to pieces that are at least 30 years old and are often characterized by their unique styles, intricate designs and fine craftsmanship. These pieces often tell elaborate stories and lived through decades of usage.

There is a certain romance attached to vintage jewelry, and for those looking for class, quality, and a beautiful story, look no further than vintage.   

Second-Hand

Second-hand jewelry encompasses a slightly larger aspect of the market due to the fact that it includes pretty much any previously owned piece, of any age. 

Shopping second-hand can be a great way to steal a bargain, but don’t be fooled into thinking it’s all cheap stuff. Some stunning, world-class pieces can be found on the second-hand market for more than a pretty penny; it really does encompass a huge variety of items. 

Benefits of Vintage and Second-Hand Jewelry

Now that we know shopping for vintage and second-hand items is better for the planet and reduces the environmental impact that the industry has by literally reducing the demand for newly mined materials, it’s time to look at how these pieces can benefit you more than a brand new piece. 

One of the key reasons to shop for preowned jewelry is the unique and timeless appeal that these pieces can offer. If you’re looking to accessorize an outfit with something that stands out, then you’re sure to find a talking point that matches your style with just as much eccentricity as you like on the vintage market. 

Classic pieces are known for their solid construction and interesting design elements, and many vintage pieces will go with any outfit. They tell stories of past lives, push the boundaries of normality and are sure to allow you to express your personality more than a modern item that has no soul to it. 

Vintage and second-hand pieces are not only kinder to the environment, but also to your wallet and will generally set you back less than a new counterpart would. As we already mentioned, you are not limited to the cheaper end of the spectrum and you’ll have no trouble finding higher end pieces, but the option is always there; and you never know, you could get an incredible deal.  

It’s also worth noting that if you’re in the market for a sustainable gift for someone seeking to express themselves with beautiful accessories in a more sustainable way, then vintage or second-hand is a great way to go and you’ll have plenty of choices at great prices. 

How to Shop for Ethical and Sustainable Jewelry

Now that we have covered the reasons behind shopping for pre-owned jewelry, we are going to go through some real world tips on how and where you can find your perfect piece, and even where you can grab an absolute bargain. 

Where to Find a Reputable Source

Finding a reputable dealer of quality second-hand items is a crucial step, as you’ll be wanting to avoid fakes, potentially stolen goods, or damaged pieces. You can always visit antiques fairs and vintage dealers, but ensure you get to see some paperwork or trace of where the item has come from. You can always ask for second opinions on pieces too, before you buy. 

Specialized dealers are plentiful, especially online, and most of the bigger names will usually be more than trustworthy. If you’re shopping with smaller dealers then ensure they are licensed, and make sure you read up on the items you are considering.

When shopping in person, always be sure to ask for paperwork and accreditation.      

Top Tips on Picking Your Piece

If you’re struggling to decide on the perfect piece for you, then follow these steps to make sure your decision will be the right one: 

  • Check for Hallmarks: Look for stamps or engravings that indicate the metal’s purity and the maker’s mark; the creator will nearly always leave a signature, and these can usually be verified by real experts, or at least researched online.
  • Inspect the Condition: Examine pieces closely for signs of wear, such as scratches, loose stones, or worn settings. Minor issues can be repaired, but significant damage might affect the piece’s value and could run up a huge repair bill. 
  • Verify Authenticity: As we know from the tips above, you should always request documentation or certificates of authenticity, especially for high-value items. If possible, seek a second opinion from a reputable jeweler; don’t be afraid to ask around. 

Once you have followed all the steps above and chosen your gorgeous piece of fine, pre-loved jewelry, it’s time to ensure its longevity.

Cleaning 

Clean the item regularly with mild soap and a very soft brush to stop a build up of dirt, but be sure to avoid harsh chemicals that could damage the piece. Check with your seller for the best way to keep your item clean. 

Storage

You’ll also need a safe place to keep your new accessory; be sure to keep it in a cool, dry spot, out of direct sunlight. Use a cloth bag or pouch to ensure that no scratches or blemishes form and always make sure you put it away safely. 

Keep Checking

Don’t get complacent; even the most high quality items need regular attention. Keep an eye out for loose stones or areas in need of a clean, and be sure to seek professional help when necessary.    

The Final Word

So there you have it, a guide on how second-hand and vintage jewelry can benefit the planet, your wallet and your style. 

We don’t always need the latest technology to live sustainably, sometimes that ability lies within our choices and where we choose to spend our money. 

Now is the time to capitalize on the vintage market, use this guide and find the perfect piece of jewelry that tells a story, matches your style, looks fantastic and supports the sustainable side of the precious materials industry. 

The next time you’re in the market for a new piece, be sure to go sustainable, go vintage, and enjoy second-hand beauty. 


About the Author

Kate Sheppard is a sustainability, travel and parenting journalist from Eastbourne. You can follow Kate on Twitter @KateSheppard90